Lyft has agreed to pay $272.5 million to resolve a major state lawsuit concerning how the ride-hailing enterprise classified its workforce in California. The settlement agreement was officially announced on Thursday in a joint statement issued by California’s attorney general alongside city attorneys representing three separate municipalities. The government action focused on claims that the company engaged in wage theft by treating its drivers as independent contractors rather than formal employees.

The long-running court fight traces back to May 2020, when Xavier Becerra—the former California attorney general who is currently running as a Democratic candidate for governor—filed a civil suit against both Lyft and competing ride-hailing platform Uber. State and city prosecutors maintained in the original filing that both transportation technology companies systematically evaded state labor laws when they determined that their drivers were not company employees.

The financial resolution announced on Thursday specifically resolves claims related to Lyft's driver policies and operations between 2016 and 2020. This multi-million-dollar agreement effectively concludes the state's legal claims against Lyft regarding that four-year window of alleged contractor misclassification.

Importantly, this settlement does not resolve all aspects of the original enforcement action initiated by state prosecutors in 2020. Because Thursday's agreement applies exclusively to Lyft, the parallel legal proceedings against Uber remain active and will continue through the court system.

What it means

The substantial financial terms mark a significant development in California's ongoing effort to enforce labor regulations within the ride-hailing sector. By securing this agreement, state and local prosecutors have brought Lyft's involvement in the 2020 enforcement action to a close, even as the regulatory and legal challenges surrounding driver classification persist through the unresolved case against Uber.